Ahmad Abdullah Muhammad, known as Mamosta Ahmad Amêdî and Ahmad Ebe, was a teacher and politician. In 1953, he was among the founders of the Kurdistan Students Union. In 1953, at the first congress, he was elected the first president of the Kurdistan Students Union. In 1953, he was a member of the founding body of the Kurdistan Democratic Union of Students and Youth. In 1959, in Baghdad, by the representatives of the Fourth Congress, he was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq. In 1960, he was a member of the list of fifty supporters of the founding body of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq during the open phase of its work. In 1960, at the Fifth Congress, he was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1964, by the representatives of the Sixth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, he was removed from the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for supporting the decisions of the expanded meeting of the Mawet Conference 1964.

Biography

Ahmad Abdullah Muhammad was born in the town of Amêdî, then part of Mosul Province and now Dohuk, and in 1948 he joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1954, he graduated from the Chemistry Department of the Higher Teachers' Institute in Baghdad. In 1954, he was appointed as a teacher in the town of Amêdî, in the former Mosul Province and now Dohuk. In 1955, he was transferred to the town of Zakho within the borders of the former Mosul Province and now Dohuk. In 1957, he was transferred to the city of Dohuk within the Mosul Province. In August 1958, together with a delegation of the Zakho district committee of the United Kurdistan Democratic Party in Erbil, he welcomed Sheikh Ahmad Sheikh Muhammad Sheikh Abdulsalam (1892-1969), known as Sheikh Ahmad Barzani, and accompanied him to Mosul. He was proficient in Kurdish, Arabic, and English.

Biography‌

In 1953, Ahmad Abdullah Muhammad was among the founders of the Kurdistan Students Union. In 1953, at the first congress, he was elected the first president of the Kurdistan Students Union. In 1953, he was a member of the founding body of the Kurdistan Democratic Youth Union. In 1958, as part of the fourth staff during the period of responsibility of Khasraw Tawfiq Fathuallah (1930–2004), he was a member of the branch committee of the First Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On 10 September 1959, he was a representative to the first congress of the Kurd Teachers Union (the Shaqlawa Congress). In 1959, in Baghdad, by the representatives of the Fourth Congress, he was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq. In 1960, he was a member of the list of fifty supporters of the founding body of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq in the open-work phase. In 1960, as part of the sixth staff during the period of responsibility of Salih Abdullah Najmaddin (1918–1981), known as Sayeda Salih Yusfi (1918–1981), he became a branch member in the branch committee of the First Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

From 15 to 17 August 1960, he was a representative of Mosul Province at the second congress of the Kurd Teachers Union (the Shaqlawa Congress). In 1960, by the representatives of the Fifth Congress, he was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1961, he was director of the Dohuk Boys Preparatory School. In 1961, he opposed the violation of the Kurdish national rights together with the outbreak of the revolution against Zaim Rukn Abdulkarim Qasim (1914-1963). In 1961, he was appointed head of the Amedi district committee under the First Branch Committee. Before the outbreak of the Aylul Revolution and because of the arrest warrant against him in 1961, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of the Aylul Revolution. In 1961, he commanded the battle to liberate the town of Amedi within the borders of Mosul Province, in which he was unsuccessful. In 1961, he took part in the battle of Saratuka within the borders of Mosul Province. In 1961, he took part in the battle of Kavlesen within the borders of Mosul Province. In 1961, he took part in the battle of Garmavke within the borders of Mosul Province. All these battles in Mosul Province were at the beginning of the Aylul Revolution

These events took place in what is now within the borders of Dohuk Governorate. In the years (1962-1964), he was the head of the first branch committee. In 1964, he took part in the expanded meeting in Mahwa and stood against General Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979). In 1964, after his friends went to Hamedan in the Kingdom of Iran, he hid in his brother’s house in the city of Erbil. In 1964, he published the magazine Tishk under the name of the Erbil branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party on the Runo printing press. On 14 December 1967, he lost his life in a mysterious incident near Erbil Republican Hospital and was buried in the Amedi cemetery.

Sources:

1. Archive of the encyclopedia team of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

2. Prepared by: Peshraw Ahmad, in memory of Kakezadi of Koya, Kurdistani Nwe newspaper, organ of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, issue 2425, tenth year, Sulaymaniyah, Thursday, 12 April 2001, p. 10.

3. Prepared by: Salah Rashid, Mam Jalal, A life journey from youth to the Presidential Palace, volume one, (Sulaymaniyah - Karo Printing House - 2017), p. 65.

4. Ahmad Sharif Lak, Explanation of Historical Events, volume two, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House - 2019), p. 208.

5. Tishk publication, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Erbil branch, issue 2, first year, 21 September 1964, pp. 1-5.

6. تحیة اکبار و اجلال الی روح الرفیق الشهید أحمد عبدالله‌ ئامیدی, Al-Nour newspaper, issue 27, first year, Baghdad, Dar al-Zaman Press, Monday, 16 December 1968, p. 5.

7. Jamal Nebez, Memoirs of those days that will never return, (Sulaymaniyah - Shvan Printing House - 2017), p. 298.