Biography

Mihemed left behind Qado and Mihemed, who was one month old after his father's martyrdom, and he left his father's name, Mihemed, behind. After the killing of Captain Scott, the governor of Akre, and Colonel Bill, the governor of Mosul, on November 4, 1919, the scene of the killing was counted against Faris Agha Zebari, and the Iraqi army forces, with the support of British air forces, carried out an attack, and the villages of Zebar, including the village of Banye, were bombed by British aircraft, and as a result of this inhumane act, there were martyrs and wounded.

His father Qado went to East Kurdistan with Faris Agha and went to Simko Shikak and participated in the Simko revolution until May 5, 1921, when they returned to South Kurdistan. Because his family were followers of the Takya Barzan path, they always maintained contact with Mela Mustafa Barzani, cooperated with Mahmud Agha Zebari in the Second Barzan Revolution, and participated in the Battle of Mount Piris in 1945.

Work History

Abdullah Qado came to Akre from the village of Banye in 1962, but due to bad conditions, he could not establish direct contact with the revolution, and until the opportunity arose, the contact remained secret. In early 1970, after meeting with the leader of the Kurdish people, Mustafa Barzani, in the presence of President Masoud Barzani , who was the head of the Protection Agency at that time, he returned to the ranks of the Kurdistan revolution. After the March 11, 1970 agreement and the organization of the Kurdistan Peshmerga Forces in the September Revolution and the establishment of the Akre Force under the supervision of Zuber Mahmud Zebari, he became the commander of the second battalion of the Kurdistan Peshmerga Forces. Martyr Abdullah Qado participated in the battles of Berderesh, Hezarcut, Lekan, Khalilkan, Shereswar, the Battle of Serderya, the Battle of Lekan in 1971, the Battle of Girgoran in 1972, in which he was wounded, and also participated in the Akre battles of 1973, the Battle of Rawita in 1974, Berderesh, Mendane Bridge, Bashik and Barzan near Mosul, Hijirok, Mount Maqlub, Shermin, Rabishat, Xelafet, Bakirman, Bajere, and in 1975 in the battles of Sere Shoshe and Bakirman.

In 1975, after the defeat of the September Revolution, he migrated to East Kurdistan (the Kingdom of Iran). In 1976, at the beginning of the Gulan Revolution , he made contact with the leadership of the revolution and was tasked by President Masoud Barzani and the late Idris Barzani to inform, organize, and send refugees from Iranian cities to participate in the Gulan Revolution of South Kurdistan. For this reason, he was arrested many times by the Iranian SAVAK agency, and because his name was among the refugees, relatives, friends, and acquaintances of Abdullah Qado, and he was known and registered by the Iranian state as Abdullah Qadir, he was released each time. After the fall of the Shah of Iran's regime, he made contact with the Gulan Revolution and President Masoud Barzani and returned to Kurdistan with his family from the city of Saveh, Iran, to the Zewe refugee camp. He was a guard for the president and the Political Bureau along with his Peshmerga until the end of 1981, and he participated as a commander in the first Battle of Haji Omeran and the second Battle of Haji Omeran.

In 1982, he returned to South Kurdistan as an effective force against the Iraqi government and commanded the 1982 battles of Meydanka Rivia, Kani Chinarok, the capture of enemy positions on Mount Gare, the capture of enemy positions in Bakirman, and the Battle of Siyana Gare. In the Battle of Siyana Gare, the enemy continued their attacks on the center of the Akre district committee for three nights and days, and after their defeat, they were forced to retreat, and he shot down 2 enemy helicopters and was wounded (Hoshyar Zebari was the head of this battle and Babekir Zebari was the military commander). He participated in the 1983 battles inside the city of Akre, the Sheladze military base, Shermin, and Bakirman. In the same year, he participated in the battles of Hizanke, Choman and Derbend, Sere Gelale, Gariya Beshe, Sidekan, the Battle of Sere Halgurdi, and the attack on the Iraqi army helicopters that had caused problems for the Peshmerga, and in this battle, an Iraqi army helicopter was shot down. On June 15, 1987, he was a member of the Akre Committee and the head of the military department. In 1987, he participated in the battles of Xirene and Lolan, Mount Kolek, and Mergasur, in which he was wounded. He also participated in the Battle of Derava Shinye in 1988, and during the Anfal campaign, he stayed in the Behdinan area until October and returned to East Kurdistan and presented a general report on the final phase of Anfal and the fate of the prisoners and the Anfal victims to the president.

During the uprising, he was one of the commanders designated by the Political Bureau for the Akre front. After the 1991 uprising, he participated in the Battle of Keleka Yasin Agha (Kelek), the Battle of Bashik and Barzan near Mosul, Duberdan, where he was wounded in his arm, Mendane Bridge, Kanilan, Berderesh one and Berderesh two, and the battle of the Akre military fortress. During his time as a Peshmerga, he was wounded 9 times, until he was martyred on October 13, 1992, with the rank of deputy of the sixth army, during the defense of the legal authority of the people of Kurdistan and the government and parliament of Kurdistan at Kela Shabaniye in the Begova area affiliated with Zakho, and he was buried in the Beroka Seyda cemetery in Akre.

References:

  1. Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board.